Let's Talk About Sex Pt. 1: Female Sexual Dysfunction
DEFINING FEMALE SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION
Talking about sex isn’t always easy. It’s private and intimate and - when we experience problems - can be embarrassing for some. And challenges can be especially prevalent after menopause. According to a scientific literature review on the subject of sexual function in women, “The prevalence of sexual dysfunction among all women is estimated to be between 25% and 63%; the prevalence in postmenopausal women is even higher, with rates between 68% and 86.5%.”
According to the Mayo Clinic, “persistent, recurrent problems with sexual response, desire, orgasm or pain — that distress you or strain your relationship with your partner — are known medically as sexual dysfunction.”
Even though it can be a difficult subject, having a healthy sex life is important to overall emotional and physical well-being, so it’s critical to address the issue. Many women are hesitant to talk about sexual challenges - with their partners and even with their doctors. And many doctors aren’t equipped to lend help - the standard of care doesn’t offer many tools for women with sexual challenges. So let’s explore the issue and shine some light on this all too infrequently addressed topic.
WHAT CONTRIBUTES TO FEMALE SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION?
Several factors may affect sexual dissatisfaction or dysfunction, including:
Medical conditions (i.e. menopause, depression, anxiety, thyroid conditions, autoimmune conditions, bladder problems, and many more)
Medications (i.e. antidepressants, blood pressure medications, antihistamines, birth control, and cancer drugs)
Hormonal health (Low estrogen, low testosterone, or low DHEA can lead to a decline in sexual desire as well as decreased blood flow - resulting in decreased genital sensation. Additionally, the vaginal tissue becomes less elastic and thinner leading to potentially painful intercourse. Vaginal dryness is another possible effect of shifting hormone levels.)
Psychological and Social (anxiety, depression, sexual abuse, and conflicts with partners can all contribute to sexual dysfunction.)
It’s important to note that there are many solutions to help women address sexual dysfunction. We’ll be evaluating several leading-edge treatment options in upcoming blog posts on Women’s Sexual Health, including testosterone therapy (Yes! Women need testosterone!).
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR SEXUAL HEALTH - JUST GIVE THE OFFICE A CALL AT 425-598-0607.
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